DESCOVY is a prescription medication used in the treatment and prevention of HIV-1 infection in adults and pediatric patients weighing at least 35 kilograms. It is a combination of two antiretroviral drugs, emtricitabine and tenofovir alafenamide, which work together to prevent the virus from multiplying, thereby reducing the amount of virus in the body and helping to boost the immune system. DESCOVY is often used as part of a regimen with other antiretroviral medications to manage HIV-1 effectively. It is also used for pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) to reduce the risk of sexually acquired HIV-1 in individuals at high risk. DESCOVY is taken orally, typically once a day, and is known for its lower risk of kidney and bone side effects compared to other medications containing tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF). However, it is important for patients to discuss their medical history and potential side effects with their healthcare provider before starting treatment with DESCOVY.
When using DESCOVY, it's crucial to adhere strictly to your doctor's instructions and thoroughly read the label that accompanies the medication. This ensures you're aware of the correct dosage and any potential interactions with other medicines you might be taking. Inform your doctor about all other medications you are on to avoid adverse interactions. Common side effects of DESCOVY include nausea, diarrhea, headache, and fatigue. While rare, more serious side effects like kidney problems, liver problems, and bone issues can occur. Given these possible effects, it's important to monitor how you feel and report any unusual symptoms to your healthcare provider immediately. Exercise caution when performing tasks that require alertness, such as driving, until you know how DESCOVY affects you, as dizziness and fatigue can impair your ability to operate vehicles or machinery safely. Always prioritize safety and ensure you're following the prescribed guidelines for using DESCOVY to maintain your health and well-being.