JANUMET is a prescription medication used in the management of type 2 diabetes, a condition characterized by high blood sugar levels due to the body's inability to produce enough insulin or use insulin effectively. It is a combination drug that contains two active ingredients: sitagliptin and metformin. Sitagliptin works by increasing the levels of natural substances called incretins, which help to control blood sugar by increasing insulin release, especially after a meal, and decreasing the amount of sugar made by the body. Metformin works by improving the sensitivity of the body's cells to insulin, allowing more glucose to be absorbed from the blood into the cells, and decreasing the amount of glucose produced by the liver. JANUMET is typically prescribed when diet and exercise alone do not provide adequate control of blood sugar levels, and it can be used alone or with other diabetes medications.
When using JANUMET, a medication prescribed for the management of type 2 diabetes, it is crucial to adhere strictly to your doctor's instructions and thoroughly read the label that accompanies the medicine. This ensures you are aware of the correct dosage and any potential interactions with other medications you may be taking. Inform your doctor about all other medicines you are on to avoid adverse interactions. Common side effects of JANUMET include nausea, vomiting, stomach upset, diarrhea, and a metallic taste in the mouth. Although rare, more serious side effects such as lactic acidosis or an allergic reaction may occur, necessitating immediate medical attention. Due to the possibility of experiencing dizziness or drowsiness, caution is advised when driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how JANUMET affects you. Always prioritize safety and ensure you are in a stable condition before engaging in activities that require alertness. Following these precautions will help manage your diabetes effectively while minimizing risks associated with the medication.